3 Types of Dental Anesthesia Used in Dentistry 

Dental patients tend to feel anxious about dental treatments, mainly those requiring anesthesia. The type of anesthesia that a pediatric dentist in Fairland, MD, uses depends on the type of treatment and your medical records. Want to know the different types of dental anesthesia used by a dentist? Check the list below:

1.Local Anesthesia

Local anesthesia numbs your mouth’s tiny region without making you fall asleep. It fills a cavity to do a root canal or stitches. Local anesthetics, including ointments, sprays, and gels, are applied directly on the treated area surface. When mixed with other substances, like epinephrine, it doesn’t spread to other body parts. Many people have no long-term side effects from local anesthesia. Pregnant females and people having blood pressure issues should consult a dentist before getting local anesthesia. They make sure the numbing agent doesn’t cause health issues. 

2.Sedation

Dental sedation is a substance that leaves a calming effect on your entire body during the dental process. You can respond when a dentist asks you any question. However, you won’t be capable of remembering most of the procedure whenever it is over. A dentist can also offer sedation with an IV injection or a pill. Sedation may cause certain possible side effects, such as headache, dizziness, and nausea. Pregnant women and people with high blood pressure, substance abuse, and sleep apnea should discuss their issues with a dentist before going through sedation. 

3.General Anesthesia 

General anesthesia is an aesthetic that makes you unconscious. You may require general anesthesia for long processes or very critical oral surgery. You can get general anesthesia via IV injection or inhaling anesthetic gas. General anesthesia can be the perfect solution for some dental procedures. It may also have more critical side effects than sedation or local anesthesia. Visit a pediatric dentist if you have risk factors related to general anesthesia, including COPD, pregnancy, high blood pressure, bleeding issues, and other complications that may affect your breathing, blood pressure, or nervous system.

The Bottomline

These are the most common types of anesthesia that a dentist uses on patients. Book an appointment with the best pediatric dentist in Fairland, MD, to get the desired results. They can always use the right anesthesia suited to fix your dental condition.